It is the most common skin disease, and it begins at a critical stage in life. Although it seems that it is a simple pathology, we must bear in mind that the appearance of visible and significant lesions at an age in which the image and self-esteem are developing means that important emotional and psychological effects can occur in people who have it. Here we will discuss the factors that increase the risk of acne, but before this, we will know what acne is.
What is acne?
When the bacteria close the skin’s pores, they cause an infection, and the acne cyst appears as a red and painful lump. This cyst is soft and watery under the skin and is usually accompanied by pain and itching.
Acne cysts occur on the skin of the face, shoulders, arms, chest, back of the ears and neck, and take longer to heal than other types of acne.
The best way to diagnose an acne cyst is to look at it. The difference between acne and acne is that it is superficial and heals faster, while acne cysts develop deep in the skin. And after healing, a pink or brown stain remains.
What are the factors that are become the causes of the formation of acne?
Acne refers to an enlarged follicle that protrudes from the skin’s surface; the pimple describes a plugged follicle that remains below the surface. When the follicle partially opens to reveal a blackhead the size of a pinhead, it is called a blackhead.
Some common factors that increase the risk of acne are as follows:
Inflammation
Research shows that acne begins with releasing inflammatory cells in the blood vessels around the follicles. However, we don’t know the actual cause of this inflammation. There is a suspicion that inflammation is related to genetic factors.
Hormonal changes
Androgen is a hormone that increases in girls and boys during puberty and is the main cause of acne. In the development of acne, adolescence or puberty is a risk factor. Also, some women have an acne flare just before their periods. This indicates a hormonal association. Similarly, in some pregnant women, acne can be more severe during the first three months of pregnancy.
Women with hormonal diseases like polycystic ovary syndrome are more likely to get acne.
Inheritance
Genetics affect the transmission of acne. If your parents once had a pimple, you are more likely to have a pimple.
Excessive sebum production
Sebum keeps the skin moisturized. It is a substance that is produced by the oil glands. Sebum production can increase up to 5 times in adolescence or increase androgen hormones.
Oily skin
Increased skin oiliness is most likely the result of increased sebum secretion.
Medications
Taking certain medications containing corticosteroids, testosterone or lithium aggravates acne. As a result of the side effects of certain drugs like steroids and lithiumcne can also cause acne.
Wrong skincare
Mutually changing skincare can cause damage to facial skin. Facial skin can become sensitive and acne-prone. Please choose skincare that suits your needs and skin type to be easy to handle and doesn’t have to bother changing skincare.
Which is the treatment?
This depends on each type of acne:
- Mild and moderate: Topical treatment with benzoyl peroxide, retinoid, and antibiotics is recommended.
- Severe: In this case, the cure is based on the systemic treatment of 3 to 6 months, depending on the patient, including antibiotics and retinoid.
- Very severe: In this case, a surgical treatment option appears to drain the pimples and pimples. In addition, systemic treatment is also used.
Prevention
- Wash your face twice a day: Thus, you can remove dead cells that may block pores and excess oil on the skin’s surface. Keep in mind, too, that over-cleaning can lead to dry skin.
- Cleanse the face after exercising to prevent sweating toxins from persisting and closing the pores.
- Avoid skin contact with hair, as natural hair oil affects skin health.
- You should avoid to touch or “pop” the pimples.
- Do not share the treatment with a person with acne, as each case is different and needs a suitable solution.
Bottom line
The causes of acne are quite a lot. In essence, care for the skin is necessary, and choose products that suit your skin condition. The causes of acne are quite a lot. In essence, care for the skin is necessary, and choose products that suit your skin condition. Above, we mention some of the causes of acne. If you are one of the people who have problems with facial skin, immediately consult an expert so that things don’t happen that you don’t want. We hope it will be the best addition to your knowledge.